Paestan Lebes Gamikos: Judgment of Paris

Paestan Lebes Gamikos: Judgment of Paris

An ancient Paestan large red-figure lebes gamikos by the Painter of Naples 2585. The very elaborately constructed vase was fired in three sections. The scene is that of the Judgment of Paris: the goddesses Aphrodite and Athena stand in the center, a winged Eros at Aphrodite's side. Hera is seated at right. On the reverse, a nude youth offers garlands to a seated female.

Paestum, Southern Italy.
Ca. 325 BC.
Height: 19 3/4 in. (50.2 cm).
Intact, extraordinairily well preserved.

The lebes gamikos, a nuptial vase, was the quintessential ancient Greek wedding gift. The vase, in its most elaborate form, was actually three vases stacked upon one another: a large high handled lebes on the bottom, a shallow lekanis in the middle, and a small alabastron on top. These three vessels in one are thought to have held grain, salt, and oil respectively; the traditional offerings for a successful marriage. Very often the scene on the vase itself relates to marriage as well.

Published: K. Schauenburg, Studien zur Unteritalischen Vasenmalerei, vol. II, (Kiel, 2002), p. 133 , no. 131. For the Painter of Naples 2585, confer: A.D. Trendall, RFVSIS, pp. 98-101, figs. 63-65, pl. 35b-d, pl. 361-d.

Formerly in a New York private collection; previously in the S. R. collection, Chicago, early 1980's.

Inv#: 3133

$28,000



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